The Biology NCET Question Paper 2026 plays a crucial role for aspirants aiming to secure admission into the 4-year Integrated Teacher Education Programme (ITEP) through the National Common Entrance Test (NCET). For the students who wish to become a science teacher in schools across the nation, as a subject combination, one needs to choose Biology as one of their subjects during their course.

The NCET 2026 exam was conducted from April 17, 2026, to April 18, 2026 in multiple shifts to provide admissions to the four-year integrated programme, such as BScBEd, BABEd, BComBEd and other courses.

The Biology section is primarily based on the Class 12 NCERT syllabus, focusing on conceptual clarity, factual knowledge, and application-based understanding. In recent years, the question paper has followed a predictable pattern with a strong emphasis on core topics like Genetics, Biotechnology, Ecology, and Human Physiology. For effective preparation, candidates must not only understand the important topics and exam pattern but also practice previous year question papers (PYQs) and download relevant PDFs to get familiar with the question trends, difficulty level, and frequently asked concepts.

Read this SciAstra blog to get complete information on the NCET 2026 biology question paper, exam pattern, important topics, answer key and other insights from here:

Also Read: NCET 2026 Participating Institutes

NCET 2026 Biology Question Paper: Overview

In order to appear for the Biology subject in the NCET exam, the candidate must select Biology as one of the domain-specific subjects. Check out the overview from here:

Particulars

Details

Exam Name

National Common Entrance Test (NCET) 2026

Conducting Body

National Testing Agency (NTA)

Section

Domain Subject (Biology)

Subject Code

304 (Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry)

Mode of Exam

Computer-Based Test (CBT)

Question Type

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Total Questions (Biology Section)

28 Questions

Questions to Attempt

25 Questions

Duration (Full Exam)

180 Minutes (3 hours)

Marking Scheme

+4 for correct, -1 for incorrect (standard NTA pattern)

Syllabus Basis

NCERT Class 12 Biology

Difficulty Level

Easy to Moderate (concept + NCERT-based)

Key Focus Areas

Reproduction, Genetics, Ecology, Biotechnology, Human Physiology

Language Medium

Multiple languages, including English & Hindi

Role in Exam

One of the optional domain subjects contributing to the final score

Also Read: NCET Previous Year Question Paper

NCET Biology Question Paper 2026 PDF

The NCET 2026 exam was conducted successfully from April 17, 2026, to April 18, 2026, at multiple exam centres across the nation. Since the exam was conducted online/CBT mode, the NCET Biology Question Paper 2026 is not yet available on the official website or NTA. However, based on the previous year's trends, NTA is likely to release the NCET 2026 question paper subject-wise in the month of November 2026.

NCET 2026 Biology Question Paper 2026

NCET 2026 Biology Question Paper 2026 PDF

To be released

NCET 2026 Biology: Exam Pattern

Candidates appearing for NCET are required to select five subjects as per the following combination:

  • Two languages

  • Three domain-specific subjects

  • General Test

  • Teaching Aptitude

Based on this combination, the exam pattern for the NCET Biology exam 2026 is as follows:

Particulars

Details

Exam Name

National Common Entrance Test (NCET) 2026

Conducting Authority

National Testing Agency (NTA)

Purpose of Exam

Admission to 4-Year Integrated Teacher Education Programmes (ITEP) such as BA BEd, BSc BEd, and BCom BEd.

Mode of Examination

Computer-Based Test (CBT) – Online Mode

Type of Questions

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Total Duration

180 Minutes (3 Hours)

Total Sections

Four Sections: 

  • Two languages (Choose from Assamese, Bengali, English, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Punjabi, Odia, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu)

  • Three domain-specific subjects (Chemstry as one of the domain subjects)

  • General Test

  • Teaching Aptitude

Total Number of Questions

181 Questions (out of which 160 are to be attempted)

Medium of Exam

13 Languages (including English, Hindi, and regional languages)

Shift Timing

Two Shifts – Morning (9:00 AM to 12:00 Noon) and Afternoon (3:00 PM to 6:00 PM)

Level of Questions

Based on the Class 12th syllabus

Exam Frequency

Once a year

NCET Biology Previous Year Question Paper

Aspirants can check out the NCET 2025 Biology Question Paper from here:

NCET Biology Question Paper 2025

NCET Biology Question Paper 2025 PDF

Download Now

NCET Biology Chapter Wise Weightage

While preparing for the NCET 2026 Exam, candidates must adhere to the officially released NCET 2026 syllabus. As the level of competition increases every year and Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology subjects remain among the most preferred subjects among NCET applicants, it is essential to understand the previous trends of NCET topic-wise weightage analysis to secure admission to their desired course and university.

This analysis helps improve candidates’ accuracy, thereby increasing their chances of meeting the NCET 2026 cutoff. Check out the list of topics and their frequency of questions asked by the exam officials below:

NCET Biology High Weightage Topics

Check out the chapter-wise NCET 2026 Biology high-weightage topics in the exam from here:

Topics

Number of Questions

Biotechnology and its Applications

3-4 Questions

Biotechnology: Principles and Process

2 Questions

Microbes in Human Welfare

3-4 Questions

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

3-4 Questions

Human Reproduction

2-3 Questions

Reproductive Health

2 Questions

SciAstra NCET 2026 Mock Test Series Launched

SciAstra is providing the NCET 2026 mock test to help the candidates with their exam preparation to get admissions in the top-most participating institutes.

Candidates will be getting the NCET 2026 PCMB/PCB mock test to enhance their exam preparation:

NCET 2026 Test Series- PCB: Buy Now

NCET 2026 Test Series- PCM: Buy Now

To help candidates prepare effectively for the exam and cover every topic from the units mentioned in the syllabus, the newly launched SciAstra FOCUS NCET Test Series will provide the following coverage:

  • 5 Part Tests

  • 2 Half Tests

  • 8 Full-length Tests