IISER Preparation 2027: Preparing for the IISER Aptitude Test (IAT) 2027 requires more than simply completing the Class 11 and Class 12 syllabus. Since the examination tests Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology in a single paper, aspirants need a balanced preparation strategy that combines conceptual learning, NCERT study, problem-solving, previous year questions, mock tests and regular revision.
For the academic session 2026–27, around 1.86 lakh students appeared for the IAT, competing for approximately 3,000 seats across the 7 IISERs, IISc Bengaluru, IIT Madras, IIT Guwahati and other IAT participating institutes. With a limited number of seats and growing interest in these premier institutes for science and research education, the competition for IAT is becoming increasingly competitive. Therefore, to secure a seat in their preferred institute and programme, candidates need to follow a well-planned and strategic IAT Preparation 2027 strategy.
This SciAstra blog explains how to prepare for IISER in one year, which topics require greater attention, how to effectively use IAT PYQs and mock tests, which books and other resources can support preparation, and how to structure preparation for Class 11 students, Class 12 students and droppers.
IAT 2027 Preparation Tracker
When students start planning their preparation for the IAT 2027 exam, it is important to first understand the IAT syllabus, including the topics covered and the Class 11 and Class 12 concepts included in each subject. A clear understanding of the syllabus helps students identify the topics they need to study, prioritise important areas, and plan their preparation effectively.
Until the official IAT 2027 syllabus is published, aspirants should use the latest official syllabus as a reference and systematically prepare the Class 11 and Class 12 level concepts of Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology.
The syllabus should be treated as your master checklist. Do not start preparation by randomly solving difficult questions. Follow this sequence:

This simple tracking system prevents students from assuming that a chapter is complete simply because they have watched a lecture.
IAT Preparation Strategy 2027: The 5-Step Approach
A strong IAT preparation strategy should be built around five components.
1. Understand the IAT Exam Pattern
Before beginning preparation, understand the IAT Exam Pattern 2027 as this will help in knowing the number of questions, marks, negative marking, duration and equal subject distribution.
Since every subject contributes 15 questions, students should avoid preparing only their strongest subjects.
Particular | IAT 2027 Details |
Mode of Examination | Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
Type of Questions | Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) |
Total Questions | 60 |
Subjects | Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology |
Questions per Subject | 15 questions |
Total Duration | 180 minutes (3 hours) |
Marks for Correct Answer | +4 marks |
Negative Marking | -1 mark for each incorrect answer |
Unattempted Question | 0 marks |
Maximum Marks | 240 |
Language | English and Hindi |
Question Type | One correct answer |
2. Complete the IISER Syllabus in a Planned Sequence
Do not attempt to complete every chapter at the same depth simultaneously.
First complete foundational chapters that support later topics. For example, in Physics, concepts such as kinematics, Newton's laws and work-energy provide the foundation for several mechanics problems.
Similarly, functions and algebra support higher-level Mathematics problem-solving. Candidates can check out the IAT Syllabus 2027 PDF from here:
Subject Name | Syllabus PDF |
Biology | Download Now |
Chemistry | Download Now |
Mathematics | Download Now |
Physics | Download Now |
3. Solve IAT PYQs Regularly
Previous year questions are not just another practice resource.
They help students understand:
the type of concepts tested
recurring chapters
question framing
application level
calculation requirements
difficulty variation
time required per question
SciAstra provides IAT PYQs from multiple previous years for free, while its IAT books also include dedicated PYQ and mock-test resources.
4. Take IAT Mock Tests
Taking regular IAT mock tests is an important part of preparing for the IISER Aptitude Test. Mock tests help you become familiar with the exam pattern, improve time management, practise solving questions under exam-like conditions, and identify topics that need more attention.
During the initial stages of preparation, focus on chapter-wise and topic-wise tests to check your understanding of individual concepts. As you complete the syllabus, gradually shift to full-length IAT mock tests covering Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology. Try to attempt these tests within the actual exam time limit and avoid referring to notes or study material while solving them.
5. Revise Repeatedly
Your final score depends not only on how much you learn but also on how much you retain.
Create:
formula sheets for Physics and Mathematics
reaction/concept sheets for Chemistry
diagrams and process maps for Biology
an error notebook containing questions you repeatedly get wrong
IAT 2027 Important Topics: What Should You Prioritise?
There is no official fixed chapter-wise weightage for IAT. Therefore, students should not treat any unofficial chapter-weightage table as guaranteed.
However, analysis of previous IAT papers can help identify recurring areas. SciAstra's past-paper analysis from 2017–2025 highlights recurring topics across all four subjects.
IISER 2026 Biology Important Topics
Check out the previous years' trends of the questions from the biology section here:
Biology | |||||||
Section | Chapters | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
Diversity | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | |
Morphology and Anatomy | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | - | |
Cell Biology and Biomolecules | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | |
- | - | - | 2 | - | 1 | ||
Plant Physiology | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
Human Physiology | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
Molecular Biology | Genetics | - | - | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Molecular Biology | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
Evolution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | |
Human Health | Human Health & Disease and Microbes in Human Welfare | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | - |
Reproduction | 1 | - | - | 2 | 2 | 1 | |
Biotechnology | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | |
Ecology | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
IISER 2026 Chemistry Important Topics
Based on previous year trends, the following topics are important and are mainly asked by the officials.
Chemistry | |||||||
Section | Chapters | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
Physical | Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Atomic Structure | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
Thermodynamics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |
Equilibrium | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | |
Solution | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | |
Electrochemistry | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | 2 | |
Chemical Kinetics | 1 | 2 | - | - | 1 | 1 | |
Inorganic | Periodicity | 1 | - | 1 | - | 1 | 1 |
Chemical Bonding | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
Coordination | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | 2 | 1 | |
d- & f- block | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | |
Organic | Introduction To Organic And GOC | - | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | - |
Hydrocarbon | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | |
Alcohol, Phenol and Ether | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | - | |
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | - | 1 | 2 | 1 | - | - | |
Aldehyde, Ketone and Carboxylic Acids | 3 | 2 | - | - | - | 5 | |
Amines | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | - | |
Biomolecules | 1 | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | |
IISER 2026 Physics Important Topics
Check out the list of important topics that were asked by the officials here:
Physics | |||||||
Section | Chapters | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
Mechanics | Kinematics | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | - |
Laws Of Motion | 2 | - | - | - | - | 2 | |
Work Power Energy | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | |
System Of Particles | 1 | 1 | 2 | - | - | - | |
Rotation | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | |
Oscillation | Simple Harmonic Motion | - | 1 | 1 | - | 3 | |
Waves | - | 1 | - | 1 | - | 2 | |
Mechanical Properties of Matter | Properties Of Matter | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Fluid Mechanics | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | - | |
Kinetic Theory of Gases | 1 | 1 | - | - | 1 | - | |
Thermodynamics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | |
Gravitation | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | |
Electricity | Electrostatics | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Capacitors | - | 2 | 1 | - | 1 | - | |
Current | 2 | - | - | 2 | - | 1 | |
Electromagnetism | Magnetism | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Electromagnetic Induction | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | - | - | |
Alternating Current | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | - | |
Electromagnetic Wave | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | |
Optics | Ray Optics | 1 | - | 1 | 2 | - | 2 |
Wave Optics | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | |
Modern Physics | Modern Physics | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | 2 | 3 |
Semiconductors | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | |
IISER 2026 Mathematics Important Topics
Check out the previous years' trends of the questions from the Mathematics section from here:
Mathematics | |||||||
Section | Chapters | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
Algebra | Set Theory | - | - | 1 | - | - | 1 |
Quadratic Equation | 1 | - | - | 1 | - | - | |
Complex number | - | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | |
Sequence & Series | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | |
Binomial Theorem | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | |
Matrices & Determinants | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
Mathematical induction | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Differential Calculus | Basic Maths | - | - | - | 1 | - | - |
Relations | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | |
Functions | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
Application of Derivatives | 1 | - | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |
Continuity & Differentiability | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
Limits | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | |
Probability and Statistics | Probability | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Statistics | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | - | - | |
Permutation & Combination | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | |
Integral Calculus | Differential Equation | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Indefinite & Definite Integral | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
Area under Curve | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | |
Geometry | Straight Lines | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | - |
Conic Sections | - | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | |
Circles | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | |
Vectors | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | |
3D geometry | 1 | 1 | - | - | 1 | - | |
Trigonometry | Trigonometric Equation | - | 1 | - | - | - | - |
Candidates can check out the detailed subject-wise IAT important topics & past year trends from here:
IAT Preparation 2027: One-Year Study Plan
A one-year preparation strategy should progress through four broad phases:
Foundation → Syllabus Completion → PYQ & Advanced Practice → Mock Tests & Revision
Months 1–3: Build the Foundation
Start with the basics of all four subjects.
Your main objectives should be:
Understand the complete syllabus
Complete foundational Class 11 topics
Strengthen NCERT fundamentals
Start maintaining short notes
Solve basic chapter-wise questions
Begin IAT PYQs after individual chapters are completed
At this stage, do not worry about taking a large number of full-length mocks.
The priority is conceptual clarity.
Months 4–6: Complete Core Syllabus
Now increase the pace of syllabus completion.
Target:
Finish most remaining Class 11 topics
Start/continue Class 12 topics
Solve chapter-wise practice questions
Begin timed subject tests
Start systematic PYQ solving
Identify weak chapters
At the end of Month 6, you should have a clear list of:
Strong chapters + Average chapters + Weak chapters
Months 7–9: PYQ-Focused Preparation
This is the stage where your preparation should become much more exam-oriented.
Solve IAT PYQs systematically instead of randomly.
For each PYQ, ask:
Which chapter does this question belong to?
Which concept is being tested?
Why did I choose the correct/incorrect option?
Could I solve it faster?
Did I make a conceptual, calculation or reading error?
Students should also begin regular mixed-subject tests because IAT requires switching between four disciplines.
Months 10–11: Mock-Test Intensive Phase
Start attempting full-length IAT-style mock tests under exam conditions.
Follow the official broad structure:
60 questions + 180 minutes + four subjects + negative marking.
Your mock-test schedule can gradually move from:
1 mock/week → 2 mocks/week → 3 mocks/week
However, taking more mocks without analysing them is not useful.
For every test, record:
Metric | What to Track |
Score | Overall score |
Physics | Correct/wrong/unattempted |
Chemistry | Correct/wrong/unattempted |
Mathematics | Correct/wrong/unattempted |
Biology | Correct/wrong/unattempted |
Accuracy | Correct answers ÷ attempted questions |
Time | Time used in each section |
Mistakes | Conceptual/calculation/silly/time-pressure |
Weak Chapters | Chapters responsible for incorrect answers |
Month 12: Final Revision
The last month should not be used to start multiple new books.
Focus on:
Complete syllabus revision
IAT PYQ revision
Mock-test analysis
Formula revision
NCERT Biology revision
Chemistry reactions and concepts
Mathematics shortcuts and standard methods
Physics formulas and conceptual applications
Error notebook
Time-management practice
Your goal during the final month should be accuracy, retention and exam temperament.
IAT Preparation Daily Study Schedule
A practical daily schedule could look like this:
Activity | Suggested Time |
Concept learning | 2–3 hours |
Practice questions | 2 hours |
PYQs | 1 hour |
Revision | 45–60 minutes |
Error analysis/short notes | 30 minutes |
Students attending school or preparing simultaneously for boards and other entrance exams can reduce daily hours but should maintain consistency.
Instead of studying for extremely long hours once a week, aim for consistent daily preparation.
How to Prepare for IISER Physics Subject
Physics preparation should follow:
Theory → Basic Problems → IAT-level Problems → PYQs → Timed Tests
Do not memorise formulas without understanding their application.
For every important formula, understand:
what each variable represents
units
limiting cases
graph interpretation
assumptions
physical meaning
Spend additional time on mechanics, electricity, magnetism, optics, thermodynamics and modern physics.
For numerical questions, train yourself to identify the concept quickly before starting lengthy calculations.
Candidates can check out the detailed information on How to Prepare for IAT Physics Section
How to Prepare for IISER Chemistry Subject
Chemistry should be divided into:
Physical Chemistry + Organic Chemistry + Inorganic Chemistry
For Physical Chemistry, focus on concepts and numerical practice.
For Organic Chemistry, understand:
reaction mechanisms
reaction conditions
conversions
named reactions
electronic effects
For Inorganic Chemistry, repeated NCERT reading is essential.
Make concise revision sheets for:
reactions
trends
exceptions
colours
structures
coordination chemistry
Candidates can check out the detailed information in How to Prepare for IAT Chemistry Section Here
How to Prepare for IISER Mathematics Subject
Mathematics improves primarily through practice.
Do not spend your preparation time simply reading solved examples.
For every chapter:
Learn concept → Solve easy questions → Solve moderate questions → Attempt IAT PYQs → Timed practice
Particular attention should be given to calculus, functions, algebra, matrices, probability, coordinate geometry and vectors.
A useful approach is to maintain a separate notebook of questions that required an unusually clever idea or method.
Candidates can check out the complete details on How to Prepare for IAT Mathematics Section from here:
How to Prepare IISER Biology Subject
Biology preparation should be strongly NCERT-oriented.
Read the chapters carefully instead of depending only on summary notes.
Pay attention to:
diagrams
tables
definitions
examples
processes
sequences
exceptions
After reading a chapter, immediately solve questions.
Repeated revision is particularly important because Biology contains a large amount of factual information alongside conceptual questions.
Candidates can check out the complete information on How to Prepare for IAT Biology section from here:
IISER Aptitude Test Preparation Books 2027
Students should avoid collecting too many books.
Use:
NCERT + One reliable reference source + IAT PYQs + IAT-specific mocks
A few conventional books can be used for additional practice. Careers360, for example, recommends NCERT along with reference texts such as H.C. Verma for Physics and other subject-wise books.
Recommended Resource Structure
Subject | Primary Resource | Additional Practice |
Physics | NCERT + class notes | SciAstra Physics Study Material / IAT practice material |
Chemistry | NCERT + class notes | SciAstra Chemistry reference material + IAT PYQs |
Mathematics | NCERT + class notes | SciAstra problem-solving material + IAT PYQs |
Biology | NCERT XI & XII | SciAstra Biology Study Material and PYQs |
For IAT-specific preparation, SciAstra offers dedicated resources including IAT PYQ books, IAT mock-test books and subject-wise Mastering Series books.
The biggest advantage of an IAT-specific resource is that students can practise questions designed around the examination instead of relying exclusively on JEE- or NEET-oriented material.
SciAstra IAT Books and Preparation Resources
SciAstra's IAT/NEST preparation ecosystem currently includes resources such as:
IAT PYQ books
IAT mock-test books
Mastering Series subject-wise books
Class 11 and Class 12 book sets
Chapter-wise PYQs
Daily Practice Problems
CBT-mode mock tests
Video solutions and recorded learning resources
The current SciAstra resources page lists dedicated IAT/NEST books covering theory, practice, PYQs and mock tests.
SciAstra IAT Preparation
SciAstra offers structured preparation support for students preparing for the IISER Aptitude Test (IAT) 2027, with resources designed for students at different stages of their preparation. The preparation approach focuses on building conceptual clarity, completing the syllabus systematically, practising previous year questions (PYQs), and regularly attempting mock tests.
Students can choose their preparation pathway based on their academic level and available preparation time. SciAstra provides live classes, study material, DPPs, PYQs, test series, mock tests, doubt-solving support and revision resources to help students prepare for the IAT.
IAT Preparation for Class 11 Students
Class 11 students have a major advantage: time.
Do not treat Class 11 as a year only for school examinations.
Your objectives should be:
Build concepts + complete Class 11 syllabus + start IAT-style practice + develop four-subject balance
A Class 11 student should:
strengthen PCMB fundamentals
complete NCERT systematically
solve chapter-wise questions
begin selected IAT PYQs
develop Mathematics and Physics problem-solving skills
regularly revise Biology and Chemistry
take chapter tests
avoid creating large syllabus backlogs
SciAstra's HOMI batches are designed for Class 11 students preparing for IAT and NEST over a longer preparation cycle. Current course information includes live classes, lecture notes, DPPs, chapter-wise PYQs, recordings, IAT/NEST CBT mocks and AI doubt support.
IAT Preparation for Class 12 Students
Class 12 students have to balance:
Boards + IAT + potentially JEE/NEET or other entrance examinations
The key is overlapping preparation.
Many Class 12 concepts in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics also support other entrance examinations, while Biology preparation remains essential for IAT aspirants who need to strengthen it.
The ideal strategy is:
Finish board syllabus → strengthen concepts → solve IAT-level questions → PYQs → mocks
SciAstra's Vikram programme is currently positioned for Class 12 students preparing for IAT/NEST in one focused year and includes features such as live classes, practice resources, PYQs, mock tests and board-oriented support in its higher-level offering.
IAT Preparation for Droppers
Droppers have one major advantage: they can dedicate more time to examination-specific preparation.
But they should avoid repeating the exact same preparation strategy that did not work previously.
Start with a diagnostic test and identify:
chapters you never completed
chapters you studied but cannot solve
areas with low accuracy
subjects consuming too much time
recurring mistakes
Then create a targeted plan.
A dropper's year should have more emphasis on:
PYQs + advanced practice + timed tests + error correction + revision
SciAstra currently offers dedicated Raman and Kalam batches for Class 12 students and droppers. Raman is offered in Hinglish, while Kalam is offered in English, with multiple programme levels.
Final Strategy for IAT Preparation 2027
The most effective IAT preparation strategy is not about collecting the maximum number of books or studying for the maximum number of hours.
It is about following a repeatable preparation cycle:
